櫥柜基本(ben)組成(cheng)

櫥(chu)柜(ju)門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人(ren)(ren)們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法(fa)(fa)，但它可(ke)不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具(ju)有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)(zuo)貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)(zuo)基(ji)材(也有(you)(you)(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓貼(tie)后制成。與三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多(duo)裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)(you)(you)專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦法(fa)(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面只有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)(yi)層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等性能(neng)要好于三聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮(xian)艷，給人(ren)(ren)以(yi)煥然(ran)一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)感覺(jue)。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水(shui)和潮(chao)濕侵蝕(shi)，使用不當，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基(ji)材膨脹等后果(guo)。

三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban):三(san)聚氰(qing)氨板(ban)是(shi)用三(san)聚氫(qing)胺在(zai)(zai)刨花(hua)板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種在(zai)(zai)邊緣包金屬(shu)邊框。與防火板(ban)相(xiang)似，具(ju)有耐摩擦、抗(kang)沖擊、耐高溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿(jian)等(deng)性能。耐火板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒有立體造型(xing)，加金屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手(shou)只是(shi)增加其裝飾性，從(cong)實用效(xiao)果看沒有太(tai)大(da)效(xiao)果。

油漆板:油漆板分為烤漆類和聚酯(zhi)漆類。烤漆是(shi)樹(shu)脂和添加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋光。聚酯(zhi)漆類采用的(de)是(shi)噴漆工(gong)藝(yi)，無需(xu)烤制，表面是(shi)亞(ya)光效果不用拋光，講究的(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好的(de)聚酯(zhi)漆呈粉末(mo)狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)性要求較高，整體自(zi)然，華(hua)貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料(liao)(liao)為(wei)基材，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在(zai)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙(shuang)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)(liao)的色(se)差和缺陷，達到(dao)紋理(li)顏色(se)效(xiao)果(guo)一致(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)同廠家采用的材質(zhi)不(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表(biao)面刷油(you)漆(qi)后(hou)貼有機玻璃(li)板(ban)，由(you)于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全靠手工操作，加上(shang)有機玻璃(li)本(ben)身的特性，缺點較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性能較差，更不具有抗壓性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)(bian)框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)(bian)框板是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面(mian)包貼在(zai)基材表(biao)面(mian)，這種(zhong)材料(liao)大都(dou)靠手工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮(liang)，有(you)著(zhu)豐富(fu)的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后(hou)容易變形(xing)、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪(tun)色(se)，并(bing)存(cun)在(zai)許(xu)多清潔死角。