櫥(chu)柜(ju)基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準(zhun)名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人(ren)們的(de)(de)習慣說法，但它可(ke)不是(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具(ju)有一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有用(yong)(yong)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工廠(chang)壓(ya)(ya)(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與(yu)三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更(geng)麻煩(fan)一(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒有專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)機器壓(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)些土辦法壓(ya)(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證(zheng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只有一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等性(xing)能要(yao)好于三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給人(ren)以煥然一(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺(jue)。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)(yong)不當，會(hui)導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材(cai)膨脹等后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)是用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿(jian)等(deng)性(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的各種顏色和紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其裝飾性(xing)，從實用(yong)效果看沒(mei)有(you)太大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)類和(he)(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)是樹脂(zhi)和(he)(he)添(tian)加劑組成(cheng)(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)類采用的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)(qi)工(gong)藝，無需烤制，表(biao)面是亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不用拋(pao)光(guang)，講究的(de)是牢固(gu)度和(he)(he)附著力。好(hao)的(de)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落，而普通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)(cheng)片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)(de)一致性要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典(dian)，效果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料(liao)為基材，表面(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺(jue)效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)雙(shuang)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避(bi)免表面(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)(de)色(se)差(cha)和(he)缺陷，達到紋理顏色(se)效果(guo)一致，且不(bu)易(yi)變(bian)形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的(de)材質不一樣，質量也就(jiu)參差(cha)不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)材(cai)表面刷油漆后貼(tie)(tie)有(you)機玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由于(yu)其(qi)包貼(tie)(tie)、封邊、修邊等工(gong)(gong)藝(yi)完全靠手工(gong)(gong)操作，加上有(you)機玻(bo)璃本身(shen)的特性(xing)，缺點較多(duo)。水晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有(you)抗壓(ya)性(xing)能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板是用一(yi)些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾(shi)面(mian)包貼在基(ji)材(cai)表面(mian)，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都(dou)靠手工操作(zuo)，剛(gang)開(kai)始做(zuo)時很(hen)漂(piao)亮，有著(zhu)豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容易變(bian)形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪色(se)，并(bing)存在許(xu)多(duo)清潔死角。