櫥(chu)柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標(biao)準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它可(ke)不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后制成。與三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更(geng)麻煩一(yi)些(xie)。許(xu)多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠(chang)，沒(mei)有(you)(you)專(zhuan)門的(de)(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用一(yi)些(xie)土(tu)辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而(er)三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面只有(you)(you)一(yi)層，所以，一(yi)般(ban)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等性能(neng)要好于三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用不當，會導致脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等后果(guo)。

三聚氰(qing)氨板:三聚氰(qing)氨板是用三聚氫胺(an)在(zai)刨花板或密度板表面貼(tie)耐火板，其延伸(shen)品種(zhong)在(zai)邊(bian)緣包(bao)金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防(fang)火板相似，具(ju)有(you)耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)能。耐火板有(you)仿(fang)天然的各種(zhong)顏(yan)色(se)和紋路，但沒有(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁(lv)合金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其裝飾(shi)性(xing)，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)太大效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)類和(he)(he)聚酯漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)(he)添加劑組成的，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)類采用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需(xu)烤(kao)制，表面(mian)是(shi)亞(ya)光效果不用拋光，講究的是(shi)牢固度和(he)(he)附(fu)著力(li)。好的聚酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而(er)普(pu)通的成片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一致(zhi)性要(yao)求較高，整體(ti)自(zi)然，華貴(gui)經(jing)典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)的(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料的(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏色(se)效果(guo)一致(zhi)，且不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同(tong)廠家采(cai)用的(de)材質不(bu)一(yi)樣，質量也(ye)就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼有機玻璃(li)板(ban)(ban)，由于其包(bao)貼、封邊、修(xiu)邊等工藝(yi)完全靠手工操作，加上有機玻璃(li)本(ben)身的特性，缺(que)點較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能較差，更不(bu)具(ju)有抗壓性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框(kuang)板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框(kuang)板是用(yong)一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材(cai)表面，這(zhe)種材(cai)料(liao)大都(dou)靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有(you)著豐富的色澤和色彩(cai)，久(jiu)后容易變形、脫(tuo)落、扭曲、褪色，并存(cun)在許多(duo)清(qing)潔死(si)角。