櫥柜基本(ben)組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是人們的(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法(fa)，但它(ta)可不是真的(de)(de)不怕(pa)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是具(ju)有一(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工廠壓(ya)貼(tie)后制成。與三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻(ma)煩一(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒(mei)有專門(men)的(de)(de)機(ji)器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦法(fa)壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是三(san)(san)層，而三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面只有一(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)般(ban)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫(wen)等(deng)性能要好于三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面易(yi)被水(shui)和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導致脫膠、變(bian)形、基(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban):三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用三聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼(tie)耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在邊緣(yuan)包金屬邊框(kuang)。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具(ju)有耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有仿天然的(de)各種顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒(mei)有立體造型(xing)，加金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉(la)手只(zhi)是增加其裝(zhuang)飾性，從實用效果(guo)看沒(mei)有太大效果(guo)。

油(you)漆(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑(ji)組成的(de)(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光(guang)。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類采用的(de)(de)是(shi)噴(pen)漆(qi)工藝(yi)，無(wu)需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)效果不用拋光(guang)，講究(jiu)的(de)(de)是(shi)牢(lao)固度和附著力。好的(de)(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫落，而普通的(de)(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求(qiu)較(jiao)高(gao)，整體(ti)自然(ran)，華(hua)貴經典(dian)，效(xiao)(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基材(cai)，表面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)原材(cai)料(liao)的色差和缺陷，達(da)到紋理顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果一致，且不易變(bian)形(xing)。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)同廠家采用的材質不(bu)一樣(yang)，質量也就參差(cha)不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材(cai)表面刷油漆后貼有機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修(xiu)邊(bian)等工藝完全靠(kao)手(shou)工操作，加上有機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身的(de)特(te)性，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)晶板(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能較差，更不具有抗壓性能。

塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板:塑(su)(su)料(liao)邊框板是用一些(xie)塑(su)(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)大(da)都靠手工操作，剛開始做時很(hen)漂(piao)亮(liang)，有著豐(feng)富的(de)色澤(ze)和色彩(cai)，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在(zai)許(xu)多清潔死(si)角(jiao)。