櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板(ban)

防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名(ming)稱是耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是人(ren)們的(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)(fa)，但它可不是真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)，只是具有一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(也有用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工廠壓貼(tie)后制成。與(yu)三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩(fan)一(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有專門的(de)(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)些土辦法(fa)(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是三(san)(san)層(ceng)(ceng)，而三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只有一(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)，所以，一(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫等(deng)性(xing)能要好于三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷(yan)，給人(ren)以煥然(ran)一(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用不當，會導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基材膨脹(zhang)等(deng)后果。

三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板:三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板是(shi)用三(san)(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花(hua)板或(huo)密度(du)板表面貼耐火板，其延伸(shen)品種(zhong)(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框(kuang)。與防火板相似(si)，具有(you)(you)耐摩(mo)擦、抗(kang)沖擊、耐高溫、防熱酸熱堿等(deng)性能(neng)。耐火板有(you)(you)仿天然(ran)的各種(zhong)(zhong)顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒有(you)(you)立體造型，加金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其裝飾性，從(cong)實用效果看沒有(you)(you)太大(da)效果。

油(you)漆(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)板分(fen)為烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)類和聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)類。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)是樹脂和添加(jia)劑組成的(de)，可以打磨拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)類采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制(zhi)，表面是亞光效果(guo)不用(yong)拋(pao)光，講究(jiu)的(de)是牢固度(du)和附著力(li)。好的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的(de)成片(pian)脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的一致(zhi)性要求(qiu)較高，整體(ti)自然，華貴經(jing)典，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料的色差(cha)和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一致(zhi)，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用的(de)材(cai)質不一(yi)樣，質量也就參差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板:水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板是(shi)在板材表面刷(shua)油漆后貼有機(ji)玻璃板，由于(yu)其(qi)包貼、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠(kao)手(shou)工(gong)操作，加上(shang)有機(ji)玻璃本身的特性(xing)(xing)，缺(que)點(dian)較多。水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)(xing)能較差(cha)，更(geng)不(bu)具有抗(kang)壓性(xing)(xing)能。

塑(su)料邊框板:塑(su)料邊框板是用一些塑(su)料裝飾面(mian)包貼(tie)在基材表面(mian)，這種材料大都(dou)靠手工操作，剛開始(shi)做(zuo)時(shi)很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后(hou)容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭(niu)曲、褪(tun)色，并存在許多清潔死角。