櫥柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥柜(ju)門板

防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名(ming)稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習(xi)慣(guan)說法(fa)(fa)，但它可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一定(ding)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)材(cai)(也(ye)有(you)用(yong)(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼(tie)后(hou)制成。與三聚氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一些(xie)。許(xu)多(duo)裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一些(xie)土辦法(fa)(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保證。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面只(zhi)有(you)一層，所以，一般防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等性能要好于(yu)三聚氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷，給人以煥然(ran)一新的(de)(de)(de)感(gan)覺。但防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被(bei)水(shui)和潮濕侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)(yong)不當，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材(cai)膨脹等后(hou)果。

三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板:三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板是(shi)用三聚(ju)氫胺(an)在刨(bao)花板或密度(du)板表面貼耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板，其延伸(shen)品(pin)種(zhong)在邊(bian)緣(yuan)包金(jin)(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與防火(huo)板相似，具有耐(nai)(nai)摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高溫、防熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性(xing)(xing)能。耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板有仿天然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋路，但沒有立體造型，加金(jin)(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合金(jin)(jin)槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其裝飾性(xing)(xing)，從實用效(xiao)果看沒有太大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分(fen)為(wei)烤(kao)漆(qi)類和(he)(he)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類。烤(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)(shi)樹脂和(he)(he)添加(jia)劑(ji)組成(cheng)的(de)，可(ke)以打磨(mo)拋(pao)光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類采用的(de)是(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)制，表面是(shi)(shi)亞(ya)光效果不用拋(pao)光，講究的(de)是(shi)(shi)牢固度和(he)(he)附著力(li)。好(hao)的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普(pu)通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板:實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板分為純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的(de)一(yi)(yi)致性要(yao)求較高(gao)，整體(ti)自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為基材，表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達(da)到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視(shi)覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板是(shi)在密度(du)板的(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板能(neng)避免表(biao)(biao)面(mian)(mian)原材料的(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達(da)到紋理顏(yan)色(se)效(xiao)果一(yi)(yi)致，且不(bu)易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的(de)材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就參差不齊。

水晶板(ban):水晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆(qi)后(hou)貼(tie)有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由(you)于(yu)其(qi)包(bao)貼(tie)、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等(deng)工(gong)藝完全靠手(shou)工(gong)操作，加(jia)上有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身的(de)特性，缺(que)點(dian)較多。水晶板(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃性能(neng)較差，更不具有(you)抗壓(ya)性能(neng)。

塑(su)料邊(bian)框板(ban):塑(su)料邊(bian)框板(ban)是用一些塑(su)料裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材表面，這種材料大都靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久(jiu)后容易變形(xing)、脫落、扭曲、褪(tun)色(se)，并存在(zai)許(xu)多(duo)清(qing)潔死角。