櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準(zhun)名(ming)稱(cheng)是(shi)耐火板(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)(de)習(xi)慣(guan)說法(fa)，但(dan)它可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕(pa)火，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一定的(de)(de)耐火性能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)做基(ji)材(也有(you)用(yong)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)(gong)廠(chang)壓貼(tie)(tie)后制成。與三聚氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)加工(gong)(gong)更(geng)麻煩一些(xie)。許(xu)多裝修隊、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)一些(xie)土辦法(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)三層(ceng)，而(er)三聚氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一層(ceng)，所(suo)以，一般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等(deng)性能(neng)要好于三聚氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然一新的(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)(fang)火板(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水和潮濕(shi)侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導(dao)致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材膨(peng)脹(zhang)等(deng)后果。

三聚氰氨板(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)是用三聚氫胺(an)在(zai)(zai)刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種在(zai)(zai)邊緣包(bao)金屬邊框。與防(fang)火板(ban)相(xiang)似(si)，具(ju)有耐摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能(neng)。耐火板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和(he)紋路(lu)，但沒有立體造型，加金屬封邊、鋁合(he)金槽式拉手(shou)只是增加其裝飾(shi)性(xing)，從實用效(xiao)果(guo)看沒有太大效(xiao)果(guo)。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)和聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)(shi)樹脂和添加劑組(zu)成的(de)(de)(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)噴漆(qi)工(gong)藝，無(wu)需烤制(zhi)，表面是(shi)(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講究的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)(shi)牢固度和附著力。好的(de)(de)(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而(er)普通的(de)(de)(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種(zhong)的一致(zhi)性要求(qiu)較高，整(zheng)體自(zi)然，華貴經典，效果(guo)(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料為基(ji)材，表面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視(shi)覺效果(guo)(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避(bi)免表面(mian)(mian)原材料的色差和缺陷，達到紋理顏色效果(guo)(guo)一致(zhi)，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板:不同(tong)廠(chang)家采(cai)用的(de)材質不一樣，質量也就參差不齊(qi)。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表(biao)面刷油漆后貼有機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)(ban)，由(you)于(yu)其包貼、封邊、修(xiu)邊等工(gong)藝(yi)完全靠手(shou)工(gong)操作，加上有機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身的(de)特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃(ran)性能較差(cha)，更(geng)不具有抗壓性能。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框(kuang)板:塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框(kuang)板是(shi)用一(yi)些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾(shi)面包貼在基材表面，這(zhe)種材料(liao)大都靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始(shi)做(zuo)時(shi)很漂(piao)亮，有著豐(feng)富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲(qu)、褪(tun)色(se)，并存在許(xu)多清潔死角。