櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)人(ren)們的(de)習慣說法，但它可不(bu)(bu)是(shi)(shi)(shi)真(zhen)的(de)不(bu)(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)(zuo)基材(cai)(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜(ju)(ju)工(gong)(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后(hou)制成。與三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來(lai)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)(gong)更麻(ma)煩一(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)(ju)廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)些土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)(shi)三層(ceng)，而三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)層(ceng)，所(suo)以，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)高溫等性能要好(hao)于三聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以煥然一(yi)新的(de)感(gan)覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易被(bei)水(shui)和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使(shi)用不(bu)(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材(cai)膨脹(zhang)等后(hou)果。

三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban):三聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是用三聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面(mian)貼耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種(zhong)在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防(fang)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱(re)(re)酸熱(re)(re)堿(jian)等(deng)性能(neng)。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然(ran)的(de)各種(zhong)顏(yan)色和(he)紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)(you)立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁(lv)合金(jin)槽式拉手(shou)只(zhi)是增加其裝飾(shi)性，從實用效果看沒(mei)有(you)(you)太大效果。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分為(wei)烤漆(qi)類和(he)聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)類。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂(zhi)和(he)添加劑組(zu)成(cheng)的(de)(de)，可(ke)以打磨拋光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)類采用的(de)(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無(wu)需(xu)烤制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講究的(de)(de)是(shi)牢(lao)固度和(he)附著力。好(hao)的(de)(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而普(pu)通(tong)的(de)(de)成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一致性要求較高(gao)，整體自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)(pi)，能達到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺(jue)效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)是在(zai)密度(du)板(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙(shuang)貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)能避(bi)免表(biao)面(mian)原材料的(de)(de)色差和缺(que)陷，達到紋理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)(bu)同(tong)廠家采用的材質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量也就參(can)差不(bu)(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是在板(ban)材表面刷油漆(qi)后貼(tie)有機(ji)玻璃(li)板(ban)，由于(yu)其包貼(tie)、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完全靠(kao)手工(gong)操(cao)作，加(jia)上有機(ji)玻璃(li)本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐磨(mo)、耐刮、阻燃性(xing)能較差，更不具有抗壓(ya)性(xing)能。

塑料邊(bian)框(kuang)板:塑料邊(bian)框(kuang)板是用一些塑料裝(zhuang)飾面包(bao)貼在基材表(biao)面，這種材料大都(dou)靠手工操作(zuo)，剛開(kai)始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富的(de)色澤和色彩，久(jiu)后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪(tun)色，并(bing)存在許多清(qing)潔死角(jiao)。