櫥柜(ju)基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們(men)的(de)(de)習慣(guan)說法，但它可不是(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后制成。與三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)機(ji)器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)(xie)土(tu)辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很(hen)難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三層，而三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等性能要好于(yu)三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給(gei)人以(yi)煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺(jue)。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被(bei)水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使用不當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變(bian)形、基材膨脹(zhang)等后果。

三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban):三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)是用三聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼(tie)耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸(shen)品種(zhong)在邊(bian)(bian)緣包(bao)金屬邊(bian)(bian)框。與防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)(you)耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的各種(zhong)顏色和紋路，但沒有(you)(you)立體(ti)造型，加(jia)金屬封邊(bian)(bian)、鋁(lv)合金槽式拉手只是增(zeng)加(jia)其裝(zhuang)飾(shi)性(xing)，從實用效果(guo)看沒有(you)(you)太大效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分為烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤(kao)漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和(he)添加劑(ji)組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)。聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用(yong)的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤(kao)制(zhi)，表面是亞光(guang)效(xiao)果不(bu)用(yong)拋光(guang)，講究的(de)是牢固度和(he)附著(zhu)力。好(hao)的(de)聚酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)(de)一致性要求較高(gao)，整體自(zi)然，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)(liao)為基(ji)材，表面(mian)(mian)(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)(de)視(shi)覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)表面(mian)(mian)(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)(mian)(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)(de)色差(cha)和缺(que)陷，達(da)到紋(wen)理顏色效果一致，且不易變(bian)形。

pvc板(ban):不(bu)同廠(chang)家采用的(de)材質(zhi)不(bu)一樣，質(zhi)量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水晶(jing)(jing)板:水晶(jing)(jing)板是在板材表(biao)面刷油漆后貼有(you)機玻璃(li)板，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝(yi)完全靠(kao)手工操(cao)作，加上有(you)機玻璃(li)本身(shen)的特性，缺點較多。水晶(jing)(jing)板耐磨、耐刮、阻燃性能(neng)較差，更(geng)不具有(you)抗壓(ya)性能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板:塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在基材(cai)表面，這種(zhong)材(cai)料(liao)大(da)都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做(zuo)時很漂亮，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在許多清(qing)潔死(si)角。