櫥柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥柜門(men)板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)(fa)，但它可不(bu)(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)(de)不(bu)(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)一定的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基材(cai)(也有(you)用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de))，經過(guo)櫥柜工廠壓貼(tie)后制成(cheng)。與三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻(ma)煩一些。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)一些土(tu)辦(ban)法(fa)(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只有(you)一層，所以，一般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等性能要好(hao)于三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給人以煥然一新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和(he)潮濕侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)不(bu)(bu)當，會導致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材(cai)膨脹等后果。

三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban):三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)三(san)(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)或密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)表面貼耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種(zhong)在邊(bian)緣包金(jin)屬邊(bian)框。與(yu)防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)(nai)高(gao)溫、防熱酸熱堿等(deng)性能。耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天然的各(ge)種(zhong)顏色(se)和紋路，但(dan)沒有(you)立體造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊(bian)、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽(cao)式拉手只是(shi)(shi)增(zeng)加(jia)其(qi)裝飾(shi)性，從實用(yong)效(xiao)果看沒有(you)太大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分(fen)為烤漆(qi)(qi)類和聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和添加劑組(zu)成的(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類采用的(de)是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤制，表面(mian)是亞光(guang)效果不用拋光(guang)，講究的(de)是牢固度和附著力。好的(de)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落，而普通的(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)(chun)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)(chun)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一(yi)致性(xing)要求較(jiao)高(gao)，整體自然，華(hua)貴經典，效果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基材(cai)，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視(shi)覺(jue)效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙貼實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)原材(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)色(se)差(cha)和缺陷，達到紋理(li)顏色(se)效果(guo)一(yi)致，且不易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質不一樣，質量也就參差(cha)不齊。

水(shui)晶板:水(shui)晶板是在板材表面(mian)刷油漆后貼有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)板，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工藝完全(quan)靠手工操作(zuo)，加上(shang)有(you)機玻(bo)璃(li)本身的特性(xing)(xing)，缺點較多。水(shui)晶板耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)較差，更不具有(you)抗壓(ya)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban):塑(su)料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban)是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面包貼在基材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工操(cao)作，剛開始做時很漂(piao)亮(liang)，有(you)著豐富的色(se)澤和色(se)彩，久后容(rong)易變形(xing)、脫(tuo)落(luo)、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在許多清潔死角。