櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人(ren)們(men)的(de)習慣(guan)說法，但它(ta)可不是(shi)真(zhen)的(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定(ding)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)材(也有(you)用密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經(jing)過櫥柜工廠壓貼后(hou)制成(cheng)。與三(san)(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩(fan)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)。許(xu)多(duo)裝修(xiu)隊、櫥柜廠，沒有(you)專門的(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保(bao)證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)三(san)(san)(san)層，而(er)三(san)(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面只有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等性能要(yao)好于三(san)(san)(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷，給人(ren)以煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺(jue)。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易(yi)被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕(shi)，使用不當(dang)，會導致脫膠、變(bian)形、基(ji)材膨(peng)脹(zhang)等后(hou)果。

三聚氰氨板(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)是用(yong)三聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面(mian)貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)，其(qi)延伸品種(zhong)在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防(fang)火(huo)板(ban)相(xiang)似，具有耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、防(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等性能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)有仿天然的各種(zhong)顏(yan)色和紋(wen)路(lu)，但沒(mei)有立體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合(he)金(jin)槽式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝飾性，從(cong)實用(yong)效果看沒(mei)有太大(da)效果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類(lei)和聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打(da)磨拋光。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)類(lei)采用的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光效(xiao)果不用拋光，講究(jiu)的(de)是(shi)牢固度和附著力。好(hao)的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而普通(tong)的(de)成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)種(zhong)的(de)(de)一(yi)致性(xing)要求較高，整體(ti)自然，華貴經典(dian)，效果好(hao);實(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)木(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)木(mu)的(de)(de)視覺效果;實(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)面(mian)雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)(de)色差和缺陷，達(da)到紋(wen)理顏(yan)色效果一(yi)致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同(tong)廠家采用(yong)的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就參差不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)(ban)材(cai)表面刷油漆后(hou)貼(tie)(tie)有機玻璃板(ban)(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼(tie)(tie)、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝完全靠手工操(cao)作，加(jia)上有機玻璃本身的特性，缺點較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差，更不具有抗(kang)壓性能。

塑料邊(bian)框板:塑料邊(bian)框板是用一些塑料裝飾(shi)面包貼在(zai)基材表面，這種(zhong)材料大(da)都靠手(shou)工操作，剛(gang)開始做(zuo)時很(hen)漂亮，有著(zhu)豐富(fu)的色(se)澤(ze)和色(se)彩，久(jiu)后容易變形、脫落、扭曲(qu)、褪色(se)，并存(cun)在(zai)許(xu)多清潔死角。