櫥(chu)柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標(biao)準(zhun)名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但它可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)廠(chang)壓(ya)(ya)貼后(hou)制(zhi)成。與(yu)三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更(geng)麻煩一(yi)些。許(xu)多裝(zhuang)修(xiu)隊(dui)、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒(mei)有專門的(de)(de)機器(qi)壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證(zheng)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼面(mian)只有一(yi)層，所以，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)高溫等性能要好于三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷，給人以煥然一(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易(yi)被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導(dao)致脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨脹等后(hou)果。

三聚氰氨板(ban):三聚氰氨板(ban)是用三聚氫(qing)胺在刨花板(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)表面(mian)貼耐(nai)火板(ban)，其延伸品(pin)種(zhong)在邊緣包金屬邊框。與防火板(ban)相似，具有耐(nai)摩擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)有仿天(tian)然的(de)各種(zhong)顏色和(he)紋路，但沒(mei)有立體造型，加金屬封(feng)邊、鋁(lv)合(he)金槽(cao)式拉手(shou)只是增加其裝(zhuang)飾性，從(cong)實用效果(guo)看沒(mei)有太大(da)效果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板(ban)分(fen)為烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添(tian)加劑組成的，可以打磨拋(pao)光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)效果不用拋(pao)光(guang)，講究的是(shi)牢固度(du)和(he)附著力。好的聚酯漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性(xing)要(yao)求較高，整體自然，華(hua)貴經典，效果好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為(wei)基材(cai)，表面(mian)貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效果;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙(shuang)貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復合板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材(cai)料的色差和缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋(wen)理(li)顏色效果一(yi)致，且不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家(jia)采(cai)用的材質不一樣，質量也就(jiu)參(can)差不齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)是在板(ban)材(cai)表面刷油漆后貼(tie)有機玻璃板(ban)，由(you)于其包貼(tie)、封邊、修邊等工藝完全靠(kao)手工操作，加上有機玻璃本(ben)身的特性，缺點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶板(ban)耐磨、耐刮(gua)、阻燃性能較(jiao)差，更不具有抗(kang)壓性能。

塑料邊(bian)框板(ban):塑料邊(bian)框板(ban)是用(yong)一(yi)些塑料裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表(biao)面，這種材(cai)料大都靠手(shou)工(gong)操作，剛(gang)開始做時很漂亮，有著豐富的(de)色澤和色彩，久后容易變形(xing)、脫(tuo)落、扭曲、褪色，并(bing)存在(zai)許多清潔(jie)死角。