櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱(cheng)是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)習慣說法，但它可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具有(you)一(yi)定(ding)的(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用(yong)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經(jing)過(guo)櫥柜(ju)工廠(chang)壓(ya)貼(tie)(tie)后制成。與三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻煩一(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒有(you)專門的(de)(de)機(ji)器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用(yong)一(yi)些土辦(ban)法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)是(shi)(shi)三層，而三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)只有(you)一(yi)層，所以，一(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性能要好于(yu)三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷，給(gei)人以煥然(ran)一(yi)新的(de)(de)感覺(jue)。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易(yi)被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導致(zhi)脫膠、變形、基材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban):三聚(ju)氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用三聚(ju)氫胺在刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)或密(mi)度(du)板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面(mian)貼耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延(yan)伸品種在邊(bian)(bian)緣包金(jin)屬(shu)邊(bian)(bian)框。與防火板(ban)(ban)相似，具有(you)耐(nai)摩(mo)擦、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的各種顏色和紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)立體(ti)造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬(shu)封邊(bian)(bian)、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是(shi)增(zeng)加(jia)其(qi)裝飾(shi)性，從實(shi)用效果(guo)看沒(mei)有(you)太大效果(guo)。

油漆板:油漆板分(fen)為烤(kao)(kao)漆類和聚(ju)(ju)酯漆類。烤(kao)(kao)漆是樹脂和添(tian)加劑組(zu)成的，可以(yi)打磨拋光(guang)。聚(ju)(ju)酯漆類采用的是噴(pen)漆工藝(yi)，無需(xu)烤(kao)(kao)制，表(biao)面是亞(ya)光(guang)效果不用拋光(guang)，講(jiang)究的是牢固度(du)和附(fu)著(zhu)力。好的聚(ju)(ju)酯漆呈粉末狀脫落(luo)(luo)，而普通的成片脫落(luo)(luo)。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)種的一(yi)致性要求較(jiao)高，整體(ti)自然，華貴經典，效(xiao)果(guo)好(hao);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基(ji)材(cai)，表(biao)面(mian)貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達到實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)的視覺效(xiao)果(guo);實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表(biao)面(mian)雙貼實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)貼面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避(bi)免表(biao)面(mian)原(yuan)材(cai)料(liao)的色差和缺陷，達到紋理顏色效(xiao)果(guo)一(yi)致，且不(bu)易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同(tong)廠(chang)家(jia)采用的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也就(jiu)參差不齊。

水晶(jing)板(ban):水晶(jing)板(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)材表(biao)面(mian)刷油漆后(hou)貼有機玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由(you)于(yu)其包(bao)貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等工藝(yi)完(wan)全靠手工操作，加上有機玻(bo)璃本身的特(te)性(xing)，缺點較多。水晶(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃性(xing)能(neng)較差，更(geng)不具有抗壓(ya)性(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板(ban):塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板(ban)是用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾面包貼在(zai)基材(cai)表面，這種材(cai)料(liao)大都靠手工(gong)操作，剛開始做時很漂亮，有著(zhu)豐富的色澤(ze)和色彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭(niu)曲、褪色，并存在(zai)許多(duo)清潔死角。