櫥柜基本(ben)組成(cheng)

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是人(ren)們的(de)習慣說法，但它可不(bu)是真的(de)不(bu)怕(pa)火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是具有一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)是用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)做貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工廠壓貼后制成。與(yu)三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)比(bi)起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)加工更麻(ma)煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修(xiu)隊、櫥(chu)柜廠，沒有專門的(de)機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土(tu)辦法壓板(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難(nan)保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是三(san)層，而三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有一(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以(yi)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃(hua)、耐(nai)高溫等性能要好于三(san)聚(ju)氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人(ren)以(yi)煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)感覺。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易(yi)被水和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不(bu)當(dang)，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基材(cai)膨(peng)脹等后果。

三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban):三(san)(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)是用(yong)三(san)(san)聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密(mi)度(du)板(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)，其延伸品種在邊(bian)(bian)緣包(bao)金屬邊(bian)(bian)框。與防火(huo)(huo)板(ban)相似，具(ju)有(you)(you)耐摩擦(ca)、抗(kang)沖擊(ji)、耐高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性(xing)能。耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)有(you)(you)仿天然的各種顏色和紋路，但沒(mei)有(you)(you)立(li)體(ti)造型，加(jia)金屬封邊(bian)(bian)、鋁合(he)金槽式(shi)拉手只是增加(jia)其裝飾性(xing)，從實(shi)用(yong)效果(guo)看(kan)沒(mei)有(you)(you)太大(da)效果(guo)。

油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)(ban):油(you)(you)漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)(ban)分為烤漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)和聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成的(de)，可以(yi)打磨(mo)拋光。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)(lei)采(cai)用的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制，表面是(shi)亞光效果不用拋光，講究的(de)是(shi)牢固(gu)度和附著(zhu)力。好(hao)的(de)聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而普通的(de)成片(pian)脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對(dui)木(mu)(mu)種的一致性要求較高，整體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效果好(hao);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材(cai)，表面(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)(pi)，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的視覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面(mian)雙(shuang)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表面(mian)原材(cai)料的色(se)差和缺(que)陷，達到(dao)紋理顏色(se)效果一致，且(qie)不易(yi)變(bian)形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家(jia)采用的材(cai)質(zhi)(zhi)不一(yi)樣，質(zhi)(zhi)量也就參差不齊。

水(shui)晶板:水(shui)晶板是在板材表面刷油漆后貼有機玻璃板，由于其包貼、封邊、修(xiu)邊等工藝完(wan)全靠手工操作，加上有機玻璃本身(shen)的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較(jiao)多。水(shui)晶板耐(nai)磨(mo)、耐(nai)刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)能(neng)較(jiao)差，更不具有抗壓性(xing)能(neng)。

塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板(ban):塑(su)料(liao)邊框(kuang)板(ban)是(shi)用一些塑(su)料(liao)裝飾(shi)面包貼在基材表面，這種材料(liao)大(da)都靠(kao)手工操作，剛開(kai)始(shi)做時很漂(piao)亮，有著豐富的(de)色澤和色彩，久后(hou)容(rong)易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在許多清(qing)潔死(si)角。