櫥柜基本組成

櫥柜門板(ban)

防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)(shi)人們的習(xi)慣說法(fa)(fa)，但(dan)它可不是(shi)(shi)真的不怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)(shi)具(ju)有(you)一定的耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼面，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也(ye)有(you)用(yong)密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的)，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)廠(chang)壓貼后制成。與三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起(qi)來，防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一些(xie)。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠(chang)，沒(mei)有(you)專(zhuan)門的機(ji)器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些(xie)土(tu)辦法(fa)(fa)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難(nan)保證。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面是(shi)(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的貼面只有(you)一層，所(suo)以(yi)，一般防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫等(deng)性(xing)能要好于三(san)聚氰氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮(xian)艷，給(gei)人以(yi)煥然(ran)一新的感覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被水和潮濕侵蝕(shi)，使用(yong)不當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形、基材(cai)膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三(san)(san)聚(ju)氫(qing)胺(an)在刨花板(ban)(ban)或密度板(ban)(ban)表(biao)面貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種在邊緣(yuan)包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和紋路，但沒有立(li)體造型，加金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽式拉手只是(shi)增加其(qi)裝飾性，從實用(yong)效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)看沒有太大效(xiao)(xiao)果(guo)。

油漆(qi)(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)(qi)板(ban)分為(wei)烤漆(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和添(tian)加劑組成(cheng)的，可以打磨拋光(guang)(guang)。聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)類采用(yong)的是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝(yi)，無(wu)需烤制，表面是亞光(guang)(guang)效果不用(yong)拋光(guang)(guang)，講究的是牢固度和附著力。好的聚(ju)(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫(tuo)落，而普通的成(cheng)片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分(fen)為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)種的一(yi)(yi)致性要求較高，整體自然，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)拼接料(liao)為基材，表(biao)(biao)面貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)的視覺效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的表(biao)(biao)面雙貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)(biao)面原材料(liao)的色差和缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋理顏(yan)色效果一(yi)(yi)致，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板:不(bu)同廠家(jia)采用的材質不(bu)一樣(yang)，質量也就參差不(bu)齊。

水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban):水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)(ban)材(cai)表(biao)面(mian)刷油漆后(hou)貼有機(ji)玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等工(gong)藝完(wan)全靠手(shou)工(gong)操作，加上有機(ji)玻璃本身的(de)特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶板(ban)(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮、阻燃(ran)性能(neng)較差(cha)，更不具有抗壓性能(neng)。

塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban):塑料(liao)邊(bian)框板(ban)是用(yong)一些(xie)塑料(liao)裝(zhuang)飾面包(bao)貼(tie)在基(ji)材表面，這種(zhong)材料(liao)大(da)都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做時很(hen)漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易變形、脫落、扭曲(qu)、褪色，并存在許(xu)多清潔死角(jiao)。