櫥柜(ju)基本組成

櫥柜門(men)板

防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)標準名稱是(shi)(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)(de)習慣說(shuo)法，但它可不是(shi)(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)(de)不怕(pa)火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)(zhi)是(shi)(shi)具(ju)有一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)(huo)性(xing)能(neng)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)(shi)用(yong)(yong)防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(cai)(也有用(yong)(yong)密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥柜工廠壓貼(tie)后(hou)制成。與(yu)三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更(geng)麻煩(fan)一(yi)些(xie)。許(xu)多裝修隊、櫥柜廠，沒(mei)有專門的(de)(de)(de)(de)機器(qi)壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)(yong)一(yi)些(xie)土辦(ban)法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很(hen)難保證。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)(shi)三(san)層(ceng)，而三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)(zhi)有一(yi)層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一(yi)般防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高(gao)溫等(deng)性(xing)能(neng)要好于(yu)三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷，給人以(yi)煥然一(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)(de)感覺(jue)。但防火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使(shi)用(yong)(yong)不當，會(hui)導致脫膠、變形、基材(cai)膨(peng)脹等(deng)后(hou)果(guo)。

三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban):三(san)(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)是用三(san)(san)聚(ju)氫胺(an)在(zai)刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)，其延伸品種在(zai)邊緣包金屬(shu)邊框。與防(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫、防(fang)(fang)熱(re)酸熱(re)堿等(deng)性(xing)能。耐火(huo)板(ban)(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和(he)紋路，但沒(mei)有立體造型，加(jia)金屬(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只是增加(jia)其裝飾性(xing)，從實用效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)看沒(mei)有太大(da)效(xiao)果(guo)(guo)。

油漆(qi)板(ban):油漆(qi)板(ban)分(fen)為烤漆(qi)類(lei)和聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂(zhi)和添加(jia)劑組成(cheng)的(de)，可以打磨拋光(guang)(guang)。聚(ju)酯漆(qi)類(lei)采(cai)用的(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝(yi)，無需烤制，表面(mian)是(shi)亞光(guang)(guang)效(xiao)果不用拋光(guang)(guang)，講究的(de)是(shi)牢固(gu)度和附著力(li)。好的(de)聚(ju)酯漆(qi)呈粉末(mo)狀脫落，而普通的(de)成(cheng)片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)。純(chun)(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的(de)一致性要(yao)求較高，整(zheng)體自(zi)然，華貴經典，效(xiao)(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料(liao)為(wei)基(ji)材，表(biao)面(mian)(mian)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達(da)到實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)是在密度板(ban)的(de)表(biao)面(mian)(mian)雙(shuang)貼(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合板(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)板(ban)能避免表(biao)面(mian)(mian)原材料(liao)的(de)色差(cha)和缺(que)陷(xian)，達(da)到紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)(xiao)果一致，且(qie)不易(yi)變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采用(yong)的材質不一樣(yang)，質量也(ye)就(jiu)參差(cha)不齊。

水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板:水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板是(shi)在板材表(biao)面(mian)刷(shua)油漆(qi)后貼有(you)(you)機玻璃(li)板，由于其包(bao)貼、封邊、修邊等工藝(yi)完全靠(kao)手工操作，加上有(you)(you)機玻璃(li)本身的特性(xing)，缺(que)點較多。水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)能較差，更(geng)不具有(you)(you)抗(kang)壓性(xing)能。

塑料邊(bian)框(kuang)板:塑料邊(bian)框(kuang)板是(shi)用一些塑料裝飾面(mian)包貼在基材表(biao)面(mian)，這種材料大都靠手(shou)工操作，剛開(kai)始(shi)做時(shi)很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色(se)澤(ze)和色(se)彩，久后容(rong)易(yi)變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并存在許多(duo)清(qing)潔死(si)角(jiao)。