櫥柜(ju)基本組成(cheng)

櫥柜門板

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)標準名稱是耐火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是人們的(de)(de)習慣說法，但它可不是真的(de)(de)不怕火(huo)(huo)，只(zhi)是具有一(yi)定的(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)性能。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是用(yong)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)(ji)材(也有用(yong)密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜工廠壓貼(tie)后制成。與(yu)三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)加工更麻(ma)煩(fan)一(yi)些(xie)。許多裝(zhuang)修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠，沒有專門的(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一(yi)些(xie)土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)，質(zhi)量很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)是三層(ceng)，而(er)三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)只(zhi)有一(yi)層(ceng)，所以(yi)，一(yi)般防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高溫等性能要好于三聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮艷(yan)，給人以(yi)煥(huan)然一(yi)新的(de)(de)感(gan)覺(jue)。但防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)易被水和潮濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導致脫膠(jiao)、變形、基(ji)(ji)材膨脹(zhang)等后果(guo)。

三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban):三(san)聚氰(qing)氨(an)板(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)三(san)聚氫胺在刨花板(ban)(ban)或(huo)密度板(ban)(ban)表面貼(tie)耐火板(ban)(ban)，其(qi)延伸品種在邊(bian)緣(yuan)包金屬(shu)邊(bian)框。與防火板(ban)(ban)相似(si)，具有(you)耐摩擦、抗沖擊、耐高溫(wen)、防熱(re)酸(suan)熱(re)堿等性能。耐火板(ban)(ban)有(you)仿天(tian)然的(de)各種顏色(se)和紋路，但沒有(you)立體(ti)造型，加(jia)金屬(shu)封(feng)邊(bian)、鋁(lv)合金槽(cao)式拉手(shou)只是(shi)增加(jia)其(qi)裝飾性，從實用(yong)效果看沒有(you)太大效果。

油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板:油(you)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類和聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類。烤漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)是樹(shu)脂和添加(jia)劑組成的(de)，可以打(da)磨拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)。聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)類采用的(de)是噴(pen)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)工藝，無(wu)需烤制，表面(mian)是亞光(guang)效果不用拋(pao)(pao)光(guang)，講究的(de)是牢(lao)固度(du)和附(fu)著力(li)。好的(de)聚(ju)酯(zhi)漆(qi)(qi)(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀脫落(luo)，而普通的(de)成片脫落(luo)。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分(fen)為純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)(de)一致(zhi)性要求較高，整體(ti)自然，華貴經典，效果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼(pin)接料(liao)為基材(cai)(cai)，表(biao)(biao)面(mian)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能達到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)(de)視覺(jue)效果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)是在密度(du)板(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)表(biao)(biao)面(mian)雙貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面(mian)板(ban)(ban)能避免表(biao)(biao)面(mian)原材(cai)(cai)料(liao)的(de)(de)色(se)差和缺陷(xian)，達到(dao)紋理(li)顏色(se)效果一致(zhi)，且(qie)不易變形(xing)。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質(zhi)不一樣，質(zhi)量(liang)也就參差不齊。

水(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban):水(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)材表面刷油漆(qi)后(hou)貼有(you)機玻璃板(ban)，由于其(qi)包貼、封邊(bian)、修(xiu)邊(bian)等(deng)工藝完全靠手工操作，加上有(you)機玻璃本身的特性，缺點較多。水(shui)晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差(cha)，更不具有(you)抗壓(ya)性能。

塑料邊框(kuang)板:塑料邊框(kuang)板是用一些塑料裝飾面包貼在基材表面，這種(zhong)材料大都靠手工操作，剛開始(shi)做時很漂亮，有著(zhu)豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色，并存在許多清潔死(si)角。