櫥柜基本組成

櫥(chu)柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)標準名稱是(shi)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們(men)的(de)習慣說法，但它可不是(shi)真的(de)不怕火(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有一定的(de)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)火(huo)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用(yong)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)貼面(mian)，刨花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做(zuo)基(ji)材(也(ye)有用(yong)密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de))，經過櫥柜工(gong)廠(chang)壓(ya)貼后制成。與(yu)三聚(ju)(ju)(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一些。許多(duo)裝修(xiu)隊(dui)、櫥柜廠(chang)，沒(mei)有專門的(de)機器壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用(yong)一些土辦法壓(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難保(bao)證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼面(mian)是(shi)三層，而(er)三聚(ju)(ju)(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)貼面(mian)只(zhi)有一層，所以(yi)，一般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)耐(nai)(nai)(nai)磨、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)劃、耐(nai)(nai)(nai)高溫等(deng)性(xing)(xing)能(neng)要好(hao)于三聚(ju)(ju)(ju)氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤(ze)鮮(xian)艷(yan)，給人以(yi)煥然一新的(de)感覺。但防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺(tai)面(mian)易(yi)被水(shui)和潮(chao)濕侵蝕，使用(yong)不當，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)材膨脹等(deng)后果。

三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban):三(san)聚(ju)氰氨板(ban)是用(yong)三(san)聚(ju)氫胺在刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐火板(ban)，其(qi)延伸品(pin)種在邊緣包金屬(shu)(shu)邊框。與防火板(ban)相似(si)，具有耐摩擦、抗沖(chong)擊、耐高(gao)溫(wen)、防熱酸熱堿等性能。耐火板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和紋路(lu)，但沒(mei)有立體(ti)造型，加金屬(shu)(shu)封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手只是增加其(qi)裝(zhuang)飾性，從實用(yong)效(xiao)果看沒(mei)有太大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)(qi)板:油漆(qi)(qi)板分(fen)為烤漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)和聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)。烤漆(qi)(qi)是樹脂和添加劑組成的，可(ke)以打磨拋光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)(qi)類(lei)采用的是噴漆(qi)(qi)工藝，無需烤制(zhi)，表面是亞光(guang)效果不(bu)用拋光(guang)，講究的是牢固度和附著力(li)。好的聚酯漆(qi)(qi)呈粉末狀(zhuang)脫(tuo)落，而普通的成片脫(tuo)落。

實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)木(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)種的(de)一(yi)致性要求較高(gao)，整(zheng)體自然(ran)，華貴經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)木(mu)(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材，表面貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)，能(neng)達(da)到(dao)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)的(de)視覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)表面雙(shuang)貼(tie)實(shi)木(mu)(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)木(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)木(mu)(mu)貼(tie)面板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)能(neng)避(bi)免表面原材料的(de)色差(cha)和缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋(wen)理顏色效(xiao)果一(yi)致，且不易(yi)變形。

pvc板:不(bu)(bu)同廠家采用的(de)材質(zhi)不(bu)(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)，質(zhi)量也就參(can)差不(bu)(bu)齊。

水晶板(ban)(ban):水晶板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼有機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)(ban)，由(you)于(yu)其包貼、封(feng)邊、修邊等(deng)工藝完(wan)全靠手(shou)工操作，加上有機(ji)玻(bo)璃本(ben)身的特性(xing)，缺點較多。水晶板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻(zu)燃性(xing)能較差，更(geng)不(bu)具有抗壓性(xing)能。

塑料邊(bian)(bian)框板:塑料邊(bian)(bian)框板是用一(yi)些塑料裝飾面包(bao)貼在(zai)基材表面，這種材料大都靠手工操作，剛(gang)開始做時很漂(piao)亮，有著豐富的(de)色(se)澤和色(se)彩(cai)，久后容易變形、脫落、扭曲、褪色(se)，并(bing)存(cun)在(zai)許多清潔死角。