櫥(chu)柜基本組成

櫥柜門板

防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名稱(cheng)是(shi)耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只(zhi)是(shi)人們的(de)(de)(de)習慣說法(fa)，但(dan)它(ta)可不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)，只(zhi)是(shi)具有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)火(huo)性能。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)，刨花(hua)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基材(也有(you)用密(mi)度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過櫥(chu)柜(ju)工(gong)廠壓(ya)(ya)貼(tie)后制(zhi)成。與三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來，防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)(yi)(yi)些。許多裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜(ju)廠，沒(mei)有(you)專門的(de)(de)(de)機器壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就用一(yi)(yi)(yi)些土辦法(fa)壓(ya)(ya)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量很難(nan)保證。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)是(shi)三(san)層，而三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面(mian)(mian)只(zhi)有(you)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層，所以，一(yi)(yi)(yi)般防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)劃、耐(nai)高溫(wen)等性能要好(hao)于三(san)聚氰氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色(se)澤鮮艷，給(gei)人以煥然一(yi)(yi)(yi)新的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)防(fang)(fang)(fang)火(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面(mian)(mian)易被水和潮濕侵(qin)蝕，使(shi)用不(bu)當(dang)，會導致(zhi)脫(tuo)膠、變形、基材膨脹等后果。

三聚氰氨(an)(an)板(ban):三聚氰氨(an)(an)板(ban)是用(yong)三聚氫胺(an)在刨花板(ban)或密度板(ban)表面貼耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)，其(qi)延伸(shen)品種在邊緣包金(jin)屬邊框。與防火(huo)板(ban)相似，具(ju)有耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗沖(chong)擊(ji)、耐(nai)高溫(wen)、防熱(re)(re)酸熱(re)(re)堿(jian)等性(xing)(xing)能。耐(nai)火(huo)板(ban)有仿天然的各種顏色和紋路，但(dan)沒(mei)(mei)有立(li)體造型，加(jia)金(jin)屬封邊、鋁合金(jin)槽(cao)式拉手只是增加(jia)其(qi)裝飾性(xing)(xing)，從實(shi)用(yong)效(xiao)果看沒(mei)(mei)有太(tai)大效(xiao)果。

油(you)漆(qi)板(ban):油(you)漆(qi)板(ban)分為烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)和(he)聚酯漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)。烤(kao)(kao)漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和(he)添加劑組成的，可以(yi)打(da)磨拋光。聚酯漆(qi)類(lei)(lei)采用的是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需烤(kao)(kao)制，表面是(shi)亞光效果(guo)不用拋光，講究的是(shi)牢固度和(he)附著力。好(hao)的聚酯漆(qi)呈(cheng)粉末狀脫落，而普通(tong)的成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面板(ban)(ban)。純實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)板(ban)(ban)對木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)種的(de)一致性(xing)要求較高(gao)，整(zheng)體自然，華貴(gui)經典，效(xiao)果好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)以(yi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)拼接(jie)料為(wei)基材(cai)，表面貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮，能達(da)到(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)的(de)視(shi)覺效(xiao)果;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面板(ban)(ban)是在(zai)密度板(ban)(ban)的(de)表面雙(shuang)貼(tie)(tie)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)皮。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)復(fu)合(he)(he)板(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)(mu)(mu)(mu)貼(tie)(tie)面板(ban)(ban)能避免表面原材(cai)料的(de)色(se)差和缺陷，達(da)到(dao)紋(wen)理顏(yan)色(se)效(xiao)果一致，且不易變形。

pvc板(ban):不同廠家采(cai)用的(de)材質不一(yi)樣，質量也就參差不齊。

水晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban):水晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)是在板(ban)(ban)材表面刷油漆后貼有機玻璃板(ban)(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊(bian)、修邊(bian)等(deng)工(gong)藝完全靠手工(gong)操作，加上有機玻璃本(ben)身(shen)的特(te)性，缺點(dian)較多。水晶(jing)(jing)板(ban)(ban)耐磨、耐刮、阻燃(ran)性能較差，更不具有抗壓性能。

塑(su)(su)料邊框板:塑(su)(su)料邊框板是用一(yi)些塑(su)(su)料裝飾(shi)面(mian)包(bao)貼在(zai)基材表面(mian)，這種材料大都靠手工操作，剛開始做時很漂亮(liang)，有著豐富的色澤和色彩，久后容易變形、脫落(luo)、扭(niu)曲、褪色，并(bing)存在(zai)許多清(qing)潔死角。