櫥柜基本組成(cheng)

櫥(chu)柜門(men)板(ban)

防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban):防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)標準名稱(cheng)是(shi)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)只是(shi)人們(men)的(de)(de)(de)習(xi)慣說(shuo)法，但(dan)(dan)它(ta)可(ke)不(bu)是(shi)真的(de)(de)(de)不(bu)怕火(huo)(huo)(huo)，只是(shi)具有(you)(you)一(yi)定的(de)(de)(de)耐火(huo)(huo)(huo)性能(neng)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)是(shi)用防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)做貼(tie)面，刨(bao)花板(ban)(ban)(ban)做基(ji)(ji)材(cai)(也有(you)(you)用密度(du)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de))，經過(guo)櫥(chu)柜工(gong)廠壓貼(tie)后(hou)制成。與(yu)三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)比起來(lai)，防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)加工(gong)更麻煩一(yi)些(xie)。許多(duo)裝修隊、櫥(chu)柜廠，沒有(you)(you)專門(men)的(de)(de)(de)機器壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，就(jiu)用一(yi)些(xie)土辦法壓板(ban)(ban)(ban)，質量(liang)很難保證。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)貼(tie)面是(shi)三層，而(er)三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)貼(tie)面只有(you)(you)一(yi)層，所以，一(yi)般(ban)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)的(de)(de)(de)耐磨、耐劃、耐高(gao)溫等(deng)性能(neng)要好于三聚(ju)氰(qing)氨板(ban)(ban)(ban)。防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)色澤鮮艷，給人以煥然(ran)一(yi)新(xin)的(de)(de)(de)感覺。但(dan)(dan)防(fang)火(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)臺面易被(bei)水和(he)潮(chao)濕侵(qin)蝕，使用不(bu)當，會導致脫膠、變形、基(ji)(ji)材(cai)膨脹等(deng)后(hou)果。

三(san)聚氰氨板:三(san)聚氰氨板是(shi)用三(san)聚氫胺在刨(bao)花板或密度板表面(mian)貼耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板，其延伸品種在邊緣包(bao)金屬邊框。與防(fang)火(huo)(huo)板相似(si)，具有耐(nai)摩擦(ca)、抗沖擊、耐(nai)高溫、防(fang)熱酸熱堿等性能(neng)。耐(nai)火(huo)(huo)板有仿天然的各(ge)種顏色和紋路(lu)，但沒(mei)有立體(ti)造型，加(jia)(jia)金屬封邊、鋁合金槽式拉手(shou)只是(shi)增加(jia)(jia)其裝(zhuang)飾性，從(cong)實用效(xiao)果看沒(mei)有太(tai)大效(xiao)果。

油漆(qi)板:油漆(qi)板分為烤漆(qi)類和聚酯漆(qi)類。烤漆(qi)是(shi)樹脂和添加劑組成的(de)(de)(de)，可以(yi)打(da)磨(mo)拋光(guang)。聚酯漆(qi)類采(cai)用的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)噴漆(qi)工藝，無需(xu)烤制，表面是(shi)亞光(guang)效果(guo)不(bu)用拋光(guang)，講究的(de)(de)(de)是(shi)牢固度和附(fu)著力。好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)聚酯漆(qi)呈粉末狀脫落，而普通的(de)(de)(de)成片脫落。

實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban):實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)分為(wei)純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)。純(chun)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)對木(mu)種的一致性要求較高，整(zheng)體(ti)自然(ran)，華貴經典(dian)，效果(guo)好;實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)以實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)拼接料為(wei)基材，表面貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)，能達到(dao)(dao)實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)的視覺(jue)效果(guo);實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)是在密度板(ban)(ban)(ban)的表面雙貼實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)皮(pi)。實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)復(fu)合(he)板(ban)(ban)(ban)、實(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)木(mu)貼面板(ban)(ban)(ban)能避免(mian)表面原材料的色(se)差和缺陷，達到(dao)(dao)紋理顏(yan)色(se)效果(guo)一致，且(qie)不易變形。

pvc板:不同廠家采用的材質不一樣，質量也(ye)就(jiu)參(can)差不齊。

水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板(ban):水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)是(shi)在板(ban)材表面刷(shua)油漆(qi)后貼有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃板(ban)，由于其包貼、封邊、修邊等(deng)工(gong)(gong)藝完全(quan)靠手工(gong)(gong)操作(zuo)，加上(shang)有(you)機(ji)玻(bo)璃本身的特(te)性，缺點(dian)較多。水(shui)(shui)晶(jing)板(ban)耐(nai)磨、耐(nai)刮(gua)、阻燃性能較差，更(geng)不具有(you)抗壓性能。

塑(su)料邊框板:塑(su)料邊框板是(shi)用一些(xie)塑(su)料裝飾面(mian)包貼在(zai)基材表面(mian)，這種材料大都靠手工(gong)操作(zuo)，剛開始做時很漂亮(liang)，有著(zhu)豐富(fu)的色澤(ze)和(he)色彩，久后容(rong)易變形、脫落(luo)、扭曲、褪(tun)色，并存在(zai)許多清潔死角。